Looking for Mabel Normand

Madcap Mabel Normand

 
 
 
        WHO WAS MARGARET GIBSON_         
 
                           BY                         
 
                     MARILYN SLATER                   
 
 
 
   Margaret (Gibby) Gibson's career started as part of 
   her family's business as both of her parents had 
   worked on the stage. Her father was a musician by the 
   name of Ellsbarry J. Gibson, born and raised in Iowa from
   Scotch-Irish stock. Her mother's maiden name was Cellia 
   Ella Fisher, born in Jamesport, Mo in her youth Gibby’s 
   mother was noted for her beauty, her voice was described
  as like the “gentle coming of dawn”.  Gibby was born 
  September 14, 1894, in Colorado Springs, Colorado.  
  Colorado Springs was a town where every saloon had 
entertainment for the cowhands and miners coming into town. 
 
Gibby was thoroughly western in breeding and spirit getting her education on 
the fly, she was an outdoors person. She was of course, a splendid equestrian
and comfortable roughing it. 
 
By the age of 12 years old, she became the support of her mother.  Her 
mother's father sang, and her mother's mother danced. For two years, she 
appeared on the Patages Vaudeville Circuit. By 1909, she became part of 
The Theodore Lorch Stock Company. By the age of 15, Gibby had played over
100 different parts on the stage before turning her interest to the silent 
screen in 1912 where before long, she was playing leading roles.  Western 
films were an excellent fit. 
 
In the Fall of 1914, Gibby was working for Vitagraph at their Santa Monica 
Studio.  Moving Picture World wrote of Gibby celebrating her 19th birthday 
with a reception at her own bungalow on a cliff overlooking the ocean. Her 
guests were people she worked with.  It was written that this was the first 
home that she has had.  As a child, her homes were hotels and theatrical 
boardinghouses but after 3 years of working for Vitagraph, she had a home of 
her own, which she had paid for herself.
 
          "She was like a kid with a new toy.  In the midst of her 
           merriment she tried to sing "Home, Sweet, Home," but it 
           was too much for her.  She wept like a child, but from 
           pure joy.  And her many guests united in claiming it 
           was the most beautiful compliment any home ever received, 
           for the little Vitagraph star, who had never known a home 
           in all her life, welcomed her friends into her own home” 
 
Another story in the Fall was found in the Movie Pictorial, Gibby is 
described as the youngest leading lady at the Vitagraph Stock Company. Her 
personal talisman were gold-pieces (to quote from the article, Gibby said: 
    “sometimes gold-pieces seem to be more human than human beings, 
     because sometimes mortals are not worth a cent, and the gold 
     coins are always worth a great deal--full face value.”)
 
Like other pretty women in the films business Gibby receives letters from 
men that had fallen in love with her.  She is said, to have ‘ridden 
through all this empty flatter with as much sound sense as a businessman 
would have’.  Even fellow actors were not immured to her charms; Charles 
Thompson was arrested for stealing jewelry as gifts for her.
 
                                                  May 15, 1914 VARIETY  
             
               Infatuated Actor in Jail
 
        Los Angeles, May 13.--Charles Thompson, 
        an actor, aged 25, is in jail here charged 
        with the theft of $150 worth of jewelry, 
        belonging to his landlady.  The baubles 
        were presented by Thompson to Miss Margaret 
        Gibson, leading woman of the Vitagraph 
        Company, with whom Thompson is said to be 
        infatuated.
 
 
This was a great time for her, she was going were she could dance the 
tango, she had been taking lessons that summer, she was seem at Los 
Angeles hotels and at the beach resort dance pavilions, she was young 
and pretty and welling to partner in the tango.  She won 1st prize in 
the Ocean Park Bathing Girls Parade in 1914. Life was good.
 
                                         September 1914 MOTION PICTURE
 
          Margaret Gibson Wins First Prize
       for Having the Prettiest Bathing Suit
 
       The first prize carried with it the honor of
       being the handsomest girl with the niftiest 
       suit, $50 and a beautiful silver and gold 
       loving cup.  Of course, this little champion 
       of the screen had to carry off first prize, 
       and she did it well, too.  Eddie Dillon, of 
       Mutual fame, and W. H. Clune, the Southern 
       California movie magnate were two of the judges
       and they decided right away that Miss Gibson 
       was the winner of first prize…
 
   
In 1914 Gibby and the actor William Desmond Taylor worked in 4 films 
together, ‘The Kiss’, ‘The Love of Tokiwa’, ‘The Riders of Petersham’ 
and ‘A Little Madonna’. She co-stared with Charles Ray in ‘The Coward’
1915), during the Triangle formation; she became an actress at the 
Thomas Ince Film Company.
 
Gibby left Vitagraph the only company she had worked for in April 
of 1915 to work for Richard Stanton at New York Motion Picture 
Company on 'The Sea Ghost'. Gibby was then found in September of 
1915 working for Centaur Features for David Horsley, where she had 
signed a two-year contract where she appeared in 'The Protest' and 
'Could a Man Do More' with Crane Wilbur. She also appeared in 'The 
Soul Cycle'. During that period, a moral attack on the film studios 
elicited the following defensive statement from Miss Margaret (Gibby) 
Gibson:
 
 "To me, it is outrageous, to read of this 
very rabid attack on the motion picture people.  
I have invariable been treated with the utmost 
courtesy and consideration by the male members 
of my profession.  We are a very busy class 
of people, and to us, art is art!  We really 
have not time to make anything less of it.
 
"It is people who find that time hangs heavily
on their hands who get into mischief.  Certainly 
that could not apply to motion picture people, 
and I desire to register a vigorous protest by 
the hardest working class of people I know, the 
moving picture people, to the slur cast upon their 
womenfolk!"...
 
 
Gibby was an expert equestrian and motorist. She had a stable built 
to accommodate her ‘silky black’ horse named Dan and also a special 
garage for her little, green car. She called them her two pets and 
didn’t know which she loved most; Gibby said in February of 1916, 
"Don is splendid for a ride in the early mornings before work for 
the day has begun.  The little green motor is at its best in the 
evenings, when it can travel miles and miles through the 
flower-scented air, and leave the memory of worries behind.” 
 
In 1913, it looked like Gibby was on the way 
up in her career. The critics in 1916 who had 
watched the work of this young star since she 
became a member of the Horsley studios were 
unanimous in their verdict that her career had 
but begun.
 
When Gibby’s contract was completed, she signed 
with Christie Comedy Company to be featured in a 
series of 2-reel comedies. 
 
But sadly, by 1917 Gibby was arrested for vagrancy, this was a euphemism
for prostitution and she was also accused of dealing opium.  The large 
and very public trial took place and although she was acquitted; she 
changed her screen name to Patricia Palmer.  
 
Gibby used the name Patricia Palmer in the 1919 “Rowdy Ann” with Fay 
Tincher, Eddie Barry, Harry Depp and Katherine Lewis. Gibby dropped out 
of Christie's for several months returned in November of 1920 to make 
more Christie Comedies. In 1921, she was working for Lasky and was working 
in Long Beach at the Ranger Production using the name Patricia Palmer as 
of August 1922. She continued to work in films; in 1927, she appeared in 
“King of Kings” in a small role.
 
Gibby used nine different names that I have found Patricia Palmer, Patsy 
Palmer, Margaret Gibson, Margie Gibson, Marguerite Gibson, Helen Gibson, 
Ella Margaret Lewis, Ella Margaret Arce, Pat Lewis. The records at IMDb 
show that she appeared in over 140 movies between 1913 and 1929. 
 
She was working for Paramount/Lasky in 1921, while her old co-star William 
Desmond Taylor was now a director.  In February 1922, when he was killed he 
was in pre-production on his next feature.  Gibby continued to work during 
the aftermath of the murder. She was never questioned nor was her name 
part of any stories about the killing. 
 
Again, Gibby was arrested on November 2, 1923 this time on federal felony 
charges regarding a violation of Mann Act dealing with prostitution. It
seems she had tried to blackmail a couple of her customers. Two men she 
was connected with had pleaded guilty, the charges against her were later 
dropped but both the names of Margaret Gibson and Patricia Palmer were used 
in the newspaper stories. She continued to work in films until sound films 
seemed to end her film career in 1929.
 
I was unable to find any information about Gibby between 1929 and 1935, she 
didn’t seem to make the transition to sound movies and she had changed her 
name a number of times so is a little hard to track.  It is known that she 
went to Singapore in 1935 and married Elbert Lewis.  Elbert worked in 
the Oil business as an auditor for Shell Oil.  In a personal letter from 
Elbert dated February 8, 1942, he writes of the morning of Gibby’s arrival 
in Singapore…”when I pushed all the boats out of the harbor so your ship 
could come in…” This would lead me to believe they knew each other before 
she came to Singapore in 1935.  In other letters, the couple wrote of 
retiring to either South Africa or Australia.  Because of the work Elbert 
did, they traveled extensively in the Indian Ocean area.
 
In 1940, Gibby returned to the United States for treatment of a bladder 
infection. She had two surgeries at Hollywood Hospital.  The world was at 
war, she was unable to return to her husband, and Elbert could not make his 
way to the States. He was killed in the Japanese’s bombardment of the oil 
facility at Penang, Straits Settlement on March 15, 1942.
 
Gibby lived on a widow’s pension using the name Pat Lewis in a small house 
in the Hollywood Hills from the 1950s until her death.  She had become a 
Roman Catholic late in her life, living a rather peaceful and quiet life 
with her grey cat named ‘Rajah’ and working in her garden.
 
On October 21, 1964, Gibby had a heart attack and asked for a priest 
fearing death was near.  A young neighbor reported in 1999, some 35 years 
after Gibby’s death that she had made a deathbed confession of killing 
William Desmond Taylor to him, as the priest had not arrived.  The witness 
recalled Gibby talking about being “nearly caught” and that she had “fled 
the country.”  There is also a story from the same neighbor that while 
watching Ralph Story’s Los Angeles in the 1960s when a program aired about 
the Taylor murder, Gibby had gotten hysterical and said she had killed WDT. 
 
1921-2
PALMER, Patricia; 
Melrose Hotel, 
120 S. Grand Ave., 
Los Angeles, Calif.
 
1923-4 
PALMER, Patricia;
2324 Beachwood Dr.
Hollywood, Calif. 
phone: 436-130
 
 
Although, Gibby was working at Paramount/Lasky when 
William Desmond Taylor was killed in 1922 making 5 
films, the following years 1923 she appeared in 4 
films and she worked in the film industry until 
1929 she was never became a big Hollywood star.
 
 
 
 
The books dealing with the unsolved murder included: 
 ___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
  • Giroux, Robert (1990), A Deed of Death,
Knopf, ISBN 0-394-58075-3
 
  • Higham, Charles (2004), Murder in Hollywood
 solving a silent screen mystery, University of Wisconsin
 Press, ISBN 0-299-20360-3 
 
  • Kirkpatrick, Sidney D. A Cast of Killers
(King Vidor's view of the Taylor murder), publisher: Onyx; Reprint edition, 
September 1, 1992, paperback, 336 pages, ISBN 0-451-17418-6. 
 
  • Long, Bruce (1991), William Desmond Taylor: A Dossier,
Scarecrow Press, ISBN 0-8108-2490-6 
 
  • Sennett, Mack (1954), King of Comedy,
Doubleday, ISBN 0-9165-1566-4 
 
  • Brash, S. and J. Cave, ed. (1993), "The Director",
Unsolved Crimes (True Crime Series), Time-Life Books, 
ISBN 0-7835-0012-2 
 
There is good solid information in all of these books, but of course the 
authors have speculated and have selected the facts that support their 
point of view and some include just plan silly errors.  Bruce Long’s book,
“A Dossier” is listed here but it is his Taylorology, which has become 
the prime source for information regarding the WDT case.
 
More information found
 _________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
  • Taylorology *  Issue 84 -- December 1999     
Editor: Bruce Long    
 
  • Los Angeles Times, Screen Star Faces Judge,
November 3, 1923 page II1
 
  • William Desmond Taylor: The Unsolved  Murder
by Dina-Marie Kulzer 
 
  • Kevin Thomas, Los Angeles Times,
"Screening Room," April 20, 2000. "...while suffering 
the heart attack that caused her demise, she [Gibson] 
told neighbors that she had shot Taylor." 
 
  • MABEL NORMAND SOURCE BOOK
    by William Thomas Sherman, Seattle WA,  
    CINEMA BOOKS,Seattle, WA  
    info@cinemabooks.net

 

  • Literateweb.com
 
  • You Tube “The Kiss” (1914)
William Desmond Taylor & Margaret Gibson
 
  • You Tube “12 Silent Film Celebrities”
& the William Desmond Taylor Case 
 
  • You Tube  “Mary Miles Minter Audio Interviews
 
 
  • The E! Channel "Mysteries & Scandals"
series to Mabel Normand.
 
  • Raphael F. Long, 1996,
What Did I know and When did I know it?
 
  
 
 

 

Alice Tanner's thoughts

 

In a New York Times archive article about MMM being in a train wreck accident Patricia Palmer is listed as one of the cast who had received injuries. This was in MMM's last movie-Trail of the Lonesome Pine (I think that was the name of it).

 

In Taylorology there are some articles about her that would lead one to believe that she might have been connected to opium, opium dens, prostitution, blackmail, etc.  One thing that stuck in my memory is that WDT had been reported in opium dens a few weeks before his death gathering info for his movies.  Did he see Gibby at one?  Did he try to help her?  She did get work at his studio after his death and was in that MMM movie I mentioned.

 

Also, it is documented that WDT worked in a hotel in Colorado during a time that he was only blocks away from venues that Gibby and her mother worked in. If her mother was so beautiful, maybe he had a connection to her or even later a connection to Gibby at Vitagraph. Also, he was fired from Vitagraph - why?

 

An article in Taylorology about Gibby tells about an extortion attempt on a man.  During the interviews there is mention that she still lived with her mother and married a gentleman named Roy D'Arce who I believe also was an actor.

 

Another thing that I wondered when I first started looking for info on Gibby is why did she end up caring for her mother at 12-15 years old?  Laudanum addiction was pretty prevalent among women during that time and laudanum was opium?  Was Gibby's mother an addict?

 

Just thoughts to ponder...

 

 http://query.nytimes.com/mem/archive-free/pdf?_r=1&res=9D0CE2DC1339EF3ABC4053DFBE668389639EDE&oref=slogin

 

 

Alice

 

 

People & Place dealing with WDT period

 

 

William Desmond Taylor in Top of New York 1921 

Margaret Shelby (MMM's sister) 

 

 

William Desmond Taylor 1913 

Thomas Lee Woolwine, D.A. 1922

 

 

Edward Sands 

Buron Fitts D.A. (1926-1940)